By staying abreast of signs and risk factors, such as persistent indigestion, unexplained weight loss, or discomfort in the ...

Chronic atrophic gastritis can result not only in vitamin B12 deficiency in spite of a normal serum concentration but it can also result in a raised gastrin level, which in rare cases can rise to ...

Medically reviewed by Qin Rao, MD Intestinal metaplasia (IM) occurs when the body replaces the cells that line the upper ...

chronic atrophic gastritis, reflux esophagitis or peptic ulcer, pancreatitis, primary biliary cirrhosis and autoimmune hepatitis. [8–15] When the disease duration is longer than 10 years ...

Gastritis is inflammation of the lining of the stomach the gastric mucosa. Gastritis is characterized by upper central abdominal pain and can have many different causes, including excessive ...