2024年，全球经常账户差额与世界GDP之比大幅扩大了0.6个百分点。如果考虑新冠疫情和俄乌战争导致的波动并进行相应调整，这一扩大明显逆转了其自全球金融危机以来的收窄趋势，并可能预示着一个重大的结构性转变。

Growing imbalances in largest economies underscore need for concerted adjustment in domestic macroeconomic policies ...

This report examines the significant widening of global current account balances, analyzes developments in the international monetary system, and provides an external sector assessment of 30 of the ...

On July 18, the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) completed the Article IV Consultation for Italy ...

On July 10, 2025, the IMF Executive Board approved the termination of the Administered Account for Somalia (“Somalia Administered Account” or SAA), effective August 1, 2025. The SAA was established by ...

Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva announced today that Gita Gopinath, First Deputy Managing Director (FDMD), would be leaving the Fund at the end of August to return to Harvard University, where ...

The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) completed the Article IV consultation for Kingdom of the Netherlands–the Netherlands ...

Notes: These representative exchange rates, which are reported to the Fund by the issuing central bank, are expressed in terms of currency units per U.S. dollar, except for those indicated by (1) ...

The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) completed today the second review of the EFF arrangement for Ecuador and approved an augmentation of the program by SDR 750.4 million ...

“衷心感谢南非政府于本周主办本次二十国集团会议，并感谢戈东瓜纳（Godongwana）部长和卡尼亚戈（Kganyago）行长带领我们在会上就若干重要的经济和金融部门问题开展了富有成效的讨论。高度的政策不确定性仍然是我们讨论的一个重要主题。而讨论的另一个重要主题是我们的共同目标——应对这种不确定性，并在国内和集体层面千方百计刺激经济增长。

Using the World Bank’s Enterprise Surveys (ES) data, this paper sheds light on the relationship between total factor productivity (TFP) and the business environment in Tanzania. It finds statistically ...

Tanzania’s human capital development needs are staggering and need to be addressed urgently to reap the benefits of the ongoing demographic transition. Almost half of Tanzanians are under 18 years of ...